By john zurcher
America News World
January 2, 2026
In a major step toward building a stronger job market, India’s Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) has wrapped up its week-long event called Kaushal Manthan. This gathering ended on December 31, 2025, and led to the creation of Skill Resolutions 2026. These plans aim to guide the country’s training programs for the year ahead. The final session was led by Shri Jayant Chaudhary, the Minister of State for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship.

The event brought together top officials, training centers, and business leaders from across India. Held from December 23 to 31, 2025, it focused on key changes to make skill training more effective. India, with its large young population, sees this as vital for economic growth. Over 500 million people aged 15 to 59 need better skills to meet global job demands. The resolutions stress results, teamwork with state governments and companies, and better checks on training quality.
At the heart of the talks was the idea of a “future-ready” system. This means training that adapts quickly to new technologies like artificial intelligence and green energy. Officials discussed simple fixes to old problems, such as too much paperwork and slow updates to courses. One big proposal is outcome-based grading for Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs). These are schools that teach hands-on trades like welding or coding. Under the new plan, ITIs will get scores based on how well their students find jobs and perform at work. This will push schools to improve and compete.
Another focus was giving more power to local levels. By delegating decisions, the government hopes to speed up processes and cut red tape. Sector Skill Councils (SSCs), which link industries to training, will also change. They will face regular reviews and clear goals, like how many workers they train or how well programs match job needs. This reorganization aims to make SSCs more accountable and useful.
Curriculum updates stood out as a top priority. Courses must change often to keep up with tech shifts. For example, electric vehicle repair or data analysis skills are in high demand now. The ministry wants more teamwork with businesses to co-create lessons. Flexible training options, like short online modules or part-time classes, will help workers who cannot attend full-time schools.
The resolutions also tackle pathways from school to jobs. Many young people drop out early or switch careers later in life. To fix this, India plans clear steps for learning at all levels. Credit systems will let people transfer skills earned from one program to another, making it easier to advance. This supports lifelong learning and helps with job moves, both in India and abroad.
Big commitments from recent meetings were reaffirmed. These include a National Federated Skill and Workforce Registry. This online database will track workers’ qualifications, making it simple for employers to find talent. A National Trainer Framework will set standards for teachers, ensuring high-quality instruction. Apprenticeships will become the main bridge from school to work, giving real-world experience early. Small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), which employ most Indians, will join national training efforts more fully.
Regular talks with state governments and deeper ties with industries were promised. This convergence will align efforts across ministries and groups. For instance, education and labor departments will work closer to avoid overlaps.
Why does this matter beyond India? As the world’s fastest-growing major economy, India’s skilled workers fuel global supply chains. U.S. companies like Google, Microsoft, and Amazon hire thousands of Indian tech experts each year. Stronger training here means more reliable partners for American firms investing in India. It also helps reduce youth unemployment, which affects 23% of Indians aged 15-29, per recent data. A better-skilled India could ease migration pressures and boost trade, which hit $190 billion with the U.S. in 2025.
Shri Chaudhary highlighted the urgency. “Our skilling ecosystem must evolve to empower every youth with opportunities,” he said during the closing remarks. “These resolutions are not just plans; they are commitments to action.” Experts agree. Dr. Rita Sharma, a labor economist at Delhi University, noted, “This focus on outcomes and flexibility could lift millions into formal jobs, benefiting global markets.”
Challenges remain. Funding is key—India spends about 0.5% of GDP on skills, far below nations like Germany at 1.5%. Rural areas, home to 65% of the population, need better access to digital tools. Yet, successes like the Skill India Mission, launched in 2015, have trained over 50 million so far. It partnered with 500+ firms to create jobs.
Looking ahead, Skill Resolutions 2026 set timelines. By mid-year, the registry will launch a pilot. Apprenticeship targets aim for 20 million placements by 2027. Monitoring will use data dashboards for real-time tracking.
For the U.S., this opens doors. Programs like the U.S.-India CEO Forum already promote joint training in sectors like renewables. As climate goals align, skilled Indian workers could support American green tech exports.
In summary, Kaushal Manthan marks a turning point. By prioritizing quality, adaptability, and partnerships, India is gearing up for a competitive edge. These steps promise not just local jobs but a ripple effect worldwide. As economies interconnect, a thriving Indian workforce strengthens us all.ill trends, visit ILO report
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